Bullshit is a common expletive, meaning nonsense.. Bullshit may also refer to. Cow dung; Bullshit (game), a card game Penn & Teller: Bullshit!, an American television series Bullshit (G-Dragon song), a song by G-Dragon "Bullshit", a song by Dune Rats from their album The Kids Will Know It's Bullshit "Bullshit", a song by Grace Jones from her album Warm Leatherette In the spring of , David Graeber asked this question in a playful, provocative essay titled “On the Phenomenon of Bullshit Jobs.” It went viral. After a million online views in seventeen different languages, people all over the world are still debating the answer May 01, · When ‘Bullshit Jobs’ was published, I initially wasn’t particularly eager to read it as I gathered it contained material familiar from Graeber’s previous work: an essay in Possibilities: Essays on Hierarchy, Rebellion, and Desire, his book The Utopia of Rules: On Technology, Stupidity, and the Secret Joys of Bureaucracy, and his initial
Bullshit - Wikipedia
While design and art do share many overlapping qualities, on bullshit essay, they are two fundamentally different on bullshit essay. They are informed through two different sets of data, they are created through two different processes, and they perform two different functions.
More than anything, these distinctions demonstrate that design decisions cannot be based purely on intuition, opinion, or ego. Humble design is good design. At the mark in the episode, I disagreed with the idea that design is a personal form of creative expression by stating that "design is not art" and that most assertions to the contrary are the result of on bullshit essay immature and fundamental misunderstanding of design.
After the episode was released, one of our listeners sent a really thoughtful email asking for more insight on the topic of design vs.
art, and it sparked a nice conversation between all of us. Here's an excerpt from the email:. This brings up a few great points worth discussing, on bullshit essay.
But before I do that, I want to point out that I specifically said that design is not about creative expression, with the key word being expression. That is to say, design is not art. That does not mean, however, that art has a monopoly on creativity. Rather, the distinction lies within the role that creativity plays in design and art. At the same time, however, many designers fail to see this distinction. Conveniently, this very behavior points directly to the core of the design vs.
art issue: a lack of understanding for the differing origins, processes, and purposes that design and art serve. Despite the common misconception that design and art are one in the same, there are actually colossal gaps between the two disciplines and they can all be very easily identified through a quick, critical comparison of both practices.
We can break down the foremost differences as follows:. Art is about personal on bullshit essay. As such, it has intrinsic and independent value. The purpose and value of art is fully contained within the art itself. This is not the case with design. Design is about use. Its value is dependent on external on bullshit essay, namely the purpose that it serves and the user that it serves that purpose for.
In this sense, design is contextual and its value depends on the context of its use. Art is about provocation. It makes you think. It challenges norms for the sake of challenging norms. It sparks emotion, creates controversy, and expresses identity. It generates friction, for better or worse. Design is about alleviation. It offers you the opportunity to think less. It is completely ambiguous in that it never creates controversy; it merely performs its impartial function.
It addresses existing challenges, improves efficiency, and serves utility. It reduces friction, for better or worse. Art is about exploration. It leaps into the abyss, blindly and courageously exploring new subject matter, artistic styles, and statements. It is whimsical. Design is about observation and iteration. It observes solutions that have worked well in the past and incrementally improves them, on bullshit essay.
It reapplies and repurposes tried-and-true inventions. It builds upon itself with selective innovations. It is calculated, on bullshit essay. Art is about appreciation. It gives the viewer something to admire, ponder, or despise, on bullshit essay.
The best art is that which comes from deep within the artist; on bullshit essay is a reflection of its creator. Design is about function, on bullshit essay.
It aids the user in completing a task or navigating a system. The best design is that which comes from a deep understanding of the user; it is a reflection of its audience.
Because art is a form of personal expression, it can come solely from the artist. As an artist, your sole source of data and inspiration can be yourself. Your own personal expression, on bullshit essay. However, because design is about use, it must be derived from the purpose that it serves and the user that it serves that purpose for.
As a designer, your work must be informed by multiple sources of data, which are almost always outside of yourself. As the processes and data sources that we use to inform our designs continue to mature, the practice on bullshit essay design is becoming increasingly more objective, despite the fact that it has been classically regarded as subjective, on bullshit essay. This is not the on bullshit essay with art, as one observer may love a piece of art while another may despise it.
Art always has and always will be subjective. Creativity plays significantly different roles in design and art. Good design is not creative simply for the sake of being creative. It is creative on bullshit essay the sake of serving a purpose or solving a problem. Art, on the other hand, can be creative simply for the sake of being creative, because that is precisely the value that it provides, on bullshit essay. They should be proud of it because, through creativity, they were able to build a design that better solves a problem or serves a purpose.
Artists, on bullshit essay, however, are fully within their right to be proud of a piece of art simply because it is creative or different. This is because that is precisely the value that art provides. It exists within itself. At the same time, art is regularly praised simply for being creative and breaking convention. In many ways, artists do depend on their audience, whether it be for approval, critical praise, or even sales.
This is especially true when artists are commissioned for predetermined work. In some cases, artists may create art that is supposed to give the viewer an experience; an experience that you could almost say was designed for the viewer. It may even have an intended outcome or reaction.
In this sense, the art is indeed more about the audience or users than the artist. At the same time, design can be personal and artistic. Designers inject their own experience and creativity into their designs, much like on bullshit essay do. So aesthetics undoubtedly do play a role in design. When we start to on bullshit essay of things this way, it would almost seem as if design and art both contain elements of each other. And I would, on bullshit essay, without hesitation, say that they do.
But in determining whether something is a product of design or a work of art, we need to first look at the process through which it was created. It is the process and namely the 3 fundamental differences that I mentioned earlier that set design and art apart.
We can break on bullshit essay down like a math equation:. And while aesthetics can enhance a design, they are not essential to its success in the same way that function is. Similarly, on bullshit essay must be derived from the function of the design, else the design may run the risk of being attractive but not functional and thus providing no real value.
Rather, from my point of view, the most important learning is that ego has no place in design. Considering what you just read, that may not seem inherently obvious. But if you think about all of the design principles that I discussed and how deeply they clash with the concept of the ego, then this idea should make more sense. If anything, design should be humbling. When practiced correctly, it will almost always show us that our assumptions, while generally well-founded, are usually wrong.
In my personal design philosophyI mention that humility is the most important quality that a UX Designer can possess. This essay and the understanding that design is not art should serve to reinforce that sentiment. As a humble designer, one should recognize the following:. In many ways, this can be used as a litmus test when evaluating designers.
However, on bullshit essay, if a designer can regularly support their design decisions with reliable data or research, they are indeed practicing a very healthy form of design.
While design and art are both equally important to society, if a designer is on bullshit essay as a designer, they should be practicing design and not art.
So, to answer the original question, design absolutely can and should be creative. After on bullshit essay, designers and artists are working in inherently creative mediums. Is it creative simply for the sake of being creative? Or is it creative in that performs is function extremely well?
This, in essence, is what separates a terrible design from a revolutionary design. An understanding that design is not art. Work Writing Podcasts Speaking Contact Get Updates.
On Bullshit Part 1
, time: 6:12Bullshit (disambiguation) - Wikipedia
Essay definition, a short literary composition on a particular theme or subject, usually in prose and generally analytic, speculative, or interpretative. See more Jun 26, · Graeber is expanding on a essay that he published in Strike! magazine and that subsequently went viral. In it, citing a famous prediction by the know the words for bullshit or bull in any other language. Another worthwhile source is the title essay in The Prevalence of Humbug by Max Black. I am uncertain just how close in meaning the word humbug is to the word bullshit. Of course, the words are not freely and fully interchangeable; it
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